Gartner Says 17 Countries to Surpass 60 Percent Broadband Penetration into the Home by 2012

Photo: Canada is not densely populated and yet has one of the highest broadband penetration rates in the world.

Worldwide consumer broadband connections will grow from 323 million connections in 2007 to 499 million in 2012, according to Gartner Inc. Worldwide consumer broadband connections penetrated 18 percent of households in 2007, and by 2012, households with a broadband connection will reach 25 percent.

Five countries exceeded 60 percent broadband penetration into the home in 2007; and, this is expected to grow to 17 countries by 2012. The five countries with broadband penetration into the home above 60 percent are Canada, Netherlands, Switzerland, South Korea and Hong Kong.

"Depending on the specific market conditions, availability of Internet-enabled devices and the continued impact of broadband on consumer lifestyles, we expect some markets will have a broadband ceiling at 80 percent penetration or greater," said Amanda Sabia, principal research analyst at Gartner.

The high penetration rates seen in countries such as South Korea, Hong Kong and the Netherlands demonstrate what is possible under the right conditions. The small, denser countries, or countries with government-backed spending for broadband infrastructure, have an advantage. As a result, by 2012, these countries will have maintained their lead in broadband penetration rates.

"Broadband penetration will increase, especially in the geographically larger markets, as current broadband providers continue to deploy their services, as newer technologies (wireless broadband, such as WiMAX) attract subscribers, and as users experience firsthand how speed enhances their Internet sessions," Sabia said.

Markets with Highest Broadband Penetration of Households

When looking at household penetration for emerging versus mature markets, the overall growth is skewed. Not only will the digital divide continue between the emerging and mature markets, it will widen by 13 percentage points.

The top three markets of South Korea, the Netherlands and Hong Kong are already heavily penetrated so the change in penetration rates is minimal compared with markets such as the United States, Japan, Czech Republic, New Zealand and Australia. These markets will exhibit a swelling of broadband penetration by more than 20 percentage points. Growth in broadband adoption is dependent on specific market conditions, availability of Internet-enabled devices and the continued impact of broadband on consumer lifestyles.

"Consumers in heavily penetrated markets are already addicted to broadband, thus the future in these markets is less concerned with increasing subscriber numbers, and more with addressing what new applications and/or content will be transmitted over this pipe," Sabia said. "Newer ventures in these markets are primarily entertainment (such as Internet video content and games), Internet Protocol television (IPTV) and home networking, which will bring these devices and services into one integrated system within the home."

Gartner defines mature markets as the United States, Canada, Netherlands, Sweden, United Kingdom, Switzerland, Belgium, Spain, France, Italy, Germany and the rest of Western Europe, South Korea, Hong, Kong, Japan, Australia, Taiwan, Singapore and New Zealand. Gartner defines emerging markets as Malaysia, China, Thailand, Philippines, India, Indonesia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, the rest of Eastern Europe, Latin America, and the Middle East and Africa.

Additional information is available in the Gartner report "Dataquest Insight: Consumer Broadband, Global Penetration Rates and Growth Prospects." This report is available on Gartner's Web site.